John Stuart Mill
John Stuart Mill
20 May 1806 – 8 May 1873- Books
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John Stuart Mill (20 May 1806 – 8 May 1873), usually cited as J. S. Mill, was a British philosopher, political economist, and civil servant. One of the most influential thinkers in the history of liberalism, he contributed widely to social theory, political theory, and political economy. Dubbed "the most influential English-speaking philosopher of the nineteenth century", Mill's conception of liberty justified the freedom of the individual in opposition to unlimited state and social control.
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John Stuart Mill is primarily recognized for his contributions to utilitarianism and his advocacy for individual liberty. His work significantly influenced political and social thought in the 19th century.
For a reader new to John Stuart Mill, "On Liberty" is often recommended as an accessible starting point to understand his core ideas on individual freedom and societal control.
John Stuart Mill's intellectual development and some of his works, particularly "On Liberty" and "The Subjection of Women," were significantly influenced by and often co-conceived with Harriet Taylor Mill, his wife.