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Utilitarianism

Pages
106
Published
1891
Language
English

Synopsis

John Stuart Mill's seminal essay, "Utilitarianism," presents a foundational argument for a moral theory where actions are deemed right if they promote overall happiness. Originally published in 1861, this work remains a cornerstone of ethical philosophy. This edition, edited by Colin Heydt, provides valuable historical context with supplementary readings from Mill's contemporaries and critics, making it an excellent resource for both students and scholars.

About the author

J
John Stuart Mill

John Stuart Mill (20 May 1806 – 8 May 1873), usually cited as J. S. Mill, was a British philosopher, political economist, and civil servant. One of the most influential thinkers in the history of liberalism, he contributed widely to social theory, political theory, and political economy. Dubbed "the most influential English-speaking philosopher of the nineteenth century", Mill's conception of liberty justified the freedom of the individual in opposition to unlimited state and social control....

Frequently asked questions

  • Is Utilitarianism a standalone work?

    While it is a complete essay on its own, Utilitarianism is often read in conjunction with other works of moral philosophy, particularly those that present contrasting ethical frameworks, to fully appreciate its arguments.

  • What is the historical context of Utilitarianism?

    John Stuart Mill's Utilitarianism was written during a period of significant social and political reform in 19th-century Britain, reflecting ongoing debates about individual liberty, social welfare, and the role of government.

  • How does Utilitarianism relate to Mill's other works?

    Utilitarianism complements Mill's other influential work, On Liberty, by exploring the ethical framework that underpins his arguments for individual freedom and the limits of state power.