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War and Peace

Pages
569
Published
1868
Language
Russian

Synopsis

Across the years of the Napoleonic Wars, Leo Tolstoy follows the intertwined fortunes of several Russian aristocratic families, chiefly the Bezukhovs, Bolkonskys, and Rostovs, as their lives are swept up in an era of invasion, upheaval, and change. At its center are three unforgettable figures: the awkward, searching Pierre Bezukhov, heir to an unexpected fortune; the disillusioned Prince Andrei Bolkonsky, seeking meaning in war and love; and the vivid, impulsive young Natasha Rostova.

Around their courtships, marriages, betrayals, and spiritual crises, Tolstoy stages the great public events of the age, from the salons of Saint Petersburg to the catastrophe of the 1812 French invasion and the burning of Moscow. He moves constantly between the intimate and the immense, insisting that history is made not by great men but by the countless small actions of ordinary people.

War and Peace is one of the towering achievements of world literature, part novel, part philosophy of history. Vast in scope yet minutely observed, it is a meditation on love, death, freedom, and the search for how to live.

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Characters

Pierre BezukhovProtagonist

An awkward, searching heir to a vast fortune, hunting for meaning in his life.

Prince Andrei BolkonskyProtagonist

A disillusioned nobleman seeking purpose in war and love.

Natasha RostovaProtagonist

The vivid, impulsive young daughter of the Rostov family.

Andrei BolkhonskyProtagonist
Napoleon BonaparteAntagonist
All characters in War and Peace

Frequently asked questions

  • Are the characters in this book based on real people?

    Tolstoy incorporated over 200 historical figures into the narrative and drew inspiration for his fictional characters from his own family members and acquaintances who lived through the era.

  • Which film or television adaptation is most faithful to the text?

    The 1966-1967 Soviet film series directed by Sergei Bondarchuk is widely noted for its massive scale and commitment to the original text, though it emphasizes specific philosophical and patriotic themes over a comprehensive retelling of every subplot.

  • Does this book contain philosophical essays?

    The narrative is interspersed with dense sections where the author investigates historical theory, free will, and the nature of human agency, which function as a distinct component of the work alongside the fictional plot.

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