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Book cover of The Maltese Falcon
The Maltese FalconDashiell Hammett

Characters in The Maltese Falcon

9 characters, main characters first.

Main characters

  • Sam Spade

    A hard-bitten San Francisco private detective who runs his own agency and answers to his own code rather than to the police or his clients.

Antagonists

  • Brigid O'Shaughnessy

    The client who first appears as Miss Wonderly, a charming woman whose story keeps changing as the search for the falcon goes on.

Supporting characters

  • Casper Gutman

    A genial, enormously fat collector who leads the search for the falcon and tells Spade its history.

  • Miles Archer

    Spade's business partner, whose fate early in the book sets the whole investigation in motion.

  • Joel Cairo

    A perfumed, carefully mannered Levantine criminal who offers Spade money for the falcon.

  • Effie Perine

    Spade's loyal office secretary, who speaks her mind about his clients and his choices.

  • Wilmer Cook

    Gutman's young, vicious gunman, who shadows Spade and treats violence as his trade.

  • Iva Archer

    Miles Archer's wife, whose relationship with Spade complicates his position once the police take an interest.

Minor characters

  • Floyd Thursby

    The man Miss Wonderly hires Spade and Archer to follow, whose past ties to the falcon chase drive the early plot.