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Roadside Picnic

Pages
224
Published
1972
Language
English

Synopsis

An alien civilisation passed briefly through Earth and left again without ever noticing the people who lived on it. What it left behind are six Zones — patches of ground where the ordinary laws of physics no longer hold, littered with objects of impossible power and impossible danger, discarded the way a picnicker leaves rubbish at the side of a road.

Harmont, the small town that grew up on the rim of one Zone, has built an economy on that rubbish. Redrick Schuhart is a stalker: he slips past the cordon at night and brings artifacts out, because it is the only work he is any good at and the only work that pays. Around him the physicist Valentine Pilman tries to explain what the Visitation actually was, the Institute supplier Richard Noonan works covertly against the trade in smuggled artifacts, and the veteran stalker Burbridge takes whatever the Zone will let him carry. Over eight years the Zone costs Red his friends, his nerve and his family's future, and he keeps going back — finally toward the sphere that is said to grant any wish a person can put into words.

First published in the Soviet magazine Avrora in 1972, Roadside Picnic is the source of Andrei Tarkovsky's 1979 film Stalker — for which the Strugatsky brothers wrote the screenplay — and of the S.T.A.L.K.E.R. video games. Olena Bormashenko's 2012 translation restores text cut by Soviet censors and carries a foreword by Ursula K. Le Guin.

Characters

Redrick SchuhartProtagonist

Known as Red. A stalker from Harmont who makes illegal night runs into the Zone to bring out alien artifacts; begins the book as a young lab assistant at the International Institute of Extraterrestrial Cultures.

Guta SchuhartSupporting

Red's girlfriend and later his wife, who holds the household together against the town's prejudice toward stalkers and their families.

Richard NoonanSupporting

Dick Noonan, who supplies equipment to the Harmont branch of the Institute and is secretly employed to work against the black market in artifacts. A family friend of the Schuharts.

Valentine PilmanSupporting

The physicist who established that the six Visitation Zones lie on a single trajectory, and who advanced the roadside-picnic theory: that the Visitors stopped, discarded their rubbish and left without noticing humanity at all.

BurbridgeSupporting

Nicknamed the Vulture (the Buzzard in some translations). A veteran stalker, grasping and willing to betray a companion, yet devoted to his own children.

All characters in Roadside Picnic

Frequently asked questions

  • Which English translation of Roadside Picnic should I read?

    There are two. Antonina W. Bouis translated it in 1977 for Macmillan, with a preface by Theodore Sturgeon — that is the version most older paperbacks carry. Olena Bormashenko retranslated it in 2012 for Chicago Review Press in the US and Gollancz in the UK, working from a text Boris Strugatsky restored after Soviet censorship, and that edition adds a foreword by Ursula K. Le Guin and an afterword by Boris Strugatsky. The 2012 translation is the fuller text and is the one usually recommended to first-time readers.

  • How does the book relate to the film Stalker and the S.T.A.L.K.E.R. games?

    Roadside Picnic came first, in 1972. Andrei Tarkovsky's 1979 film Stalker is loosely based on it, with a screenplay the Strugatsky brothers wrote themselves — it keeps the Zone and the guide who leads clients into it, but drops most of the novel's plot and characters and replaces the wish-granting sphere with a room. The S.T.A.L.K.E.R. video games draw on both the novel and the film, relocating the Zone to a fictionalised Chernobyl exclusion area. Reading the novel first spoils neither adaptation, since all three tell substantially different stories.

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