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Othello

The Moore of Venice
Pages
144
Published
1603
Language
English

Synopsis

Othello, a Moorish general in the service of Venice, has won both military glory and the heart of Desdemona, whose father opposes their marriage. Sent to defend Cyprus, the couple seem poised for happiness, until Othello's trusted ensign Iago sets out to destroy him. Passed over for promotion and consumed by a resentment he barely explains, Iago becomes one of literature's great villains, weaving a web of insinuation and false evidence.

Drop by poisoned drop, Iago convinces Othello that Desdemona has been unfaithful with his lieutenant Cassio. The general's noble self-command collapses into obsessive jealousy, and the tragedy accelerates toward a devastating conclusion. Around them, Iago manipulates everyone he touches, including his own wife Emilia and the foolish Roderigo.

Shakespeare's tragedy is a searing study of jealousy, trust, manipulation, and the racism Othello faces in Venetian society. Intimate where his other tragedies are vast, Othello turns on the terrible ease with which love can be turned into a weapon.

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Characters

OthelloProtagonist

A celebrated Moorish general whose love for Desdemona is turned into jealous rage.

IagoAntagonist

Othello's manipulative ensign, who engineers the tragedy out of resentment.

DesdemonaSupporting

Othello's devoted wife, falsely accused of infidelity.

CassioSupporting

Othello's lieutenant, whom Iago uses to frame Desdemona.

EmiliaSupporting

Iago's wife and Desdemona's attendant.

All characters in Othello

Frequently asked questions

  • What inspired Shakespeare to write Othello?

    Shakespeare drew inspiration for Othello from "Un Capitano Moro," a short story by Cinthio, published in 1565. He adapted the core narrative of a Moorish captain, his Venetian wife, and a manipulative ensign, significantly developing the characters and themes.

  • Are there any notable film adaptations of Othello?

    Several significant film adaptations of Othello exist, including Orson Welles's 1951 version, which won the Palme d'Or at Cannes, and Laurence Olivier's acclaimed performance in the 1965 film. More modern interpretations also explore the play's enduring themes.

  • Is Othello commonly studied in schools?

    Othello is a widely studied play in high school and university literature courses due to its exploration of universal themes like jealousy, racism, and manipulation, and its complex character development.

  • Is this the original Shakespearean text or a modernized translation?

    Standard editions of Othello, including most editions in this catalog, present Shakespeare's original early modern English text, sometimes alongside scholarly introductions, footnotes, or performance notes. This differs from study aids like "No Fear Shakespeare," which print a modern-English paraphrase next to the original for students who want a line-by-line translation.

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