J
Jean-Paul Sarte
No Exit and Three Other Plays
Three damned souls are led into a single room, expecting the fire and brimstone of traditional Hell. Instead, they find only a stuffy sitting room and each other for company. As the doors lock behind them for eternity, they slowly realize that the true torture will be the inescapable judgment of the others in the room.
This work is a one-act play originally written in French under the title Huis Clos. It was designed for the stage and premiered in 1944 during the Nazi occupation of Paris.
This line encapsulates the existentialist concept of the Look, which describes the psychological struggle of being perceived as an object by another person's consciousness. It suggests that our identity is often trapped by the judgments and gaze of those around us.
English translations of the play have been performed and published under several different titles, including In Camera, No Way Out, Vicious Circle, Behind Closed Doors, and Dead End.