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Goodnight Moon

By&
Pages
36
Published
1947
Language
English

Synopsis

In a great green room, a young rabbit is being put to bed. One by one he says goodnight to everything around him: the telephone and the red balloon, the picture of the cow jumping over the moon and the picture of the three little bears sitting on chairs, the two kittens and the pair of mittens, the toyhouse and the young mouse, the comb and the brush and the bowl full of mush — and the quiet old lady who is whispering hush.

Margaret Wise Brown's text is a short rhyming litany rather than a story, and Clement Hurd's pictures follow it through a single unbroken scene: the same room drawn again and again, its lamps dimming and its colours deepening as the clock on the mantel moves through the hour before sleep, with full-colour spreads alternating with quieter black-and-white pages. Nothing happens beyond the falling of night, which is the point of it.

First published by Harper and Brothers in 1947 and illustrated throughout by Clement Hurd, Goodnight Moon has never been out of print. Its steady, repetitive naming of familiar things is what makes it work as the last book of the day, and it is read aloud far more often than it is read.

About the author

M
Margaret Wise Brown

Margaret Wise Brown was born in Brooklyn, NY. While working as a teacher at the Bank Street Experimental School, she started writing books for children. Margaret was a prolific writer. Over 100 of her stories were published as picture books during her lifetime. She also wrote articles about writing for children, adapted classics, ghost wrote stories and many of her stories appear in anthologies. On November 13, 1952 at the age of 42 she died from an embolism, following a operation while on va...

Frequently asked questions

  • Are there companion books to Goodnight Moon?

    Goodnight Moon is one of three picture books Margaret Wise Brown made with illustrator Clement Hurd, alongside The Runaway Bunny (1942) and My World (1949). They share an author-and-illustrator pairing and a gentle, reassuring register, but not a continuing character: the rabbit in The Runaway Bunny is a different rabbit, and none of the three is a sequel to another.

  • What is the significance of the illustrations in Goodnight Moon?

    The illustrations by Clement Hurd are notable for their use of alternating color and black-and-white spreads, which visually represent the transition from day to night and contribute to the book's calming rhythm.

  • Has Goodnight Moon been adapted into other forms?

    Yes. Weston Woods issued a filmstrip version in 1985, and HBO Family produced an animated special in 1999 narrated by Susan Sarandon. Composer Eric Whitacre set the text to music in 2012, and a stage adaptation was produced in Denver in 2019.

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