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God's crucible

Islam and the Making of Europe, 570-1215
Pages
528
Published
2008
Language
English

Synopsis

This panoramic history re-examines our understanding of Islamic culture in early Europe. It reveals how cosmopolitan Muslim al-Andalus flourished as a beacon of cooperation and tolerance between Islam, Judaism, and Christianity. In contrast, proto-Europe embraced hereditary aristocracy, religious intolerance, perpetual war, and slavery.