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Pages
290
Published
370 BCE
Language
English

Synopsis

Xenophon's Anabasis recounts the dramatic true story of ten thousand Greek mercenaries who found themselves stranded deep in enemy territory after a failed rebellion. Facing a hostile Persian empire and treacherous landscapes, they must band together to survive and find their way home. This historical account details their perilous journey, the battles they fought, and the leadership challenges they overcame.

About the author

X
Xenophon

Xenophon (Ancient Greek Ξενοφῶν, Xenophōn; Modern Greek Ξενοφών, Ksenofon; Ξενοφώντας, Ksenofontas; c. 431 – 354 BC), son of Gryllus, of the deme Erchia of Athens, also known as Xenophon of Athens, was a Greek historian, soldier, mercenary, and a contemporary and admirer of Socrates. He is known for his writings on the history of his own times, the 4th century BC, preserving the sayings of Socrates, and descriptions of life in ancient Greece and the Persian Empire.

Frequently asked questions

  • Is Anabasis based on a true story?

    Xenophon's Anabasis is a historical account, detailing the author's own experiences as a participant in the expedition of Cyrus the Younger and the subsequent march of the Ten Thousand Greek mercenaries. It is considered a primary source for ancient Greek history.

  • Is Anabasis a difficult read for modern audiences?

    While written in ancient Greek, Anabasis is often recommended as an introductory text for students learning the language due to its relatively straightforward prose. For readers in translation, its narrative style is generally accessible, focusing on direct action and observation.

  • What is the significance of Anabasis in military history?

    Anabasis provides invaluable insights into ancient Greek military tactics, logistics, and leadership, particularly concerning the challenges of commanding a large force in hostile territory. It offers a detailed, firsthand perspective on the practicalities of warfare in the classical period.