Sima Qian

Sima Qian
ca. 145 B.C. – ca. 86 B.C.8
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Sima Qian was a historian who wrote the Records of the Grand Historian (Shi ji). This massive work is a foundational text for Chinese history, covering centuries of events and biographies. He's considered the father of Chinese historiography.
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Ancient HistoryHistoryNon-FictionBiographyPhilosophy & Religion
Also Known As
Ssu-ma Ch'ien, Sseu-ma Ts’ien, Se Ma T'sien, 司馬遷, 司马迁, 子長, 子长, Chien Ssu-ma, Ssu-Ma Ch'Ien, Ssu-Ma Ch'ien, Ch'Ien Ssu-Ma, Ch`ien Ssu-ma, Chen Ssu-ma, Chien Ssu-Ma, Chʻien Ssu-ma, Qian Sima, (han) Sima, Qian, (xihan) Sima, Qian, Ch'ien Ssu-Ma, Ssŭma Ch'ien, Ch'ien Ssǔ-ma, Chi̓en Ssu-ma, Sīmǎ QiānLinks
WikipediaFeatured Works

Shi ji
Sima Qian

The Grand Scribes Records The Memoirs Of Han China
Sima Qian
The Grand Scribe's Records #9
The Grand Scribes Records
Sima Qian
The Grand Scribe's Records #8
Grand Scribe's Records, Volume VII
Sima Qian
The Grand Scribe's Records #7
The Grand Scribe's Records, Volume V.1
Sima Qian
The Grand Scribe's Records #5.1Series
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Frequently asked questions
What is Sima Qian best known for?
Sima Qian is primarily known as the author of the Shiji, or Records of the Grand Historian, a monumental work that established the form and content of subsequent Chinese dynastic histories. This work is considered the foundational text of Chinese historiography.
What challenges did Sima Qian face in writing his history?
Sima Qian endured castration as a punishment for defending a general, a humiliation that deeply affected him. Despite this, he persevered in completing his monumental historical work, viewing it as a filial duty to his father and a means of expressing his insights.




